Panama City · PTY-1 · Costa del Este

Servers in Panama

No MLAT with the West

Answer

Panama has constitutional communications-privacy protection, no hosting-level retention statute, and no MLAT in force with most EU member states — foreign requests fall back to letters rogatory. Note the existing US MLAT: this is distance from Brussels, not from Washington.

§01 Legal dossier

What Panama law actually says

Each claim below names the instrument behind it and the year it took effect, so you can verify it rather than trust us.

  1. 01

    Constitutional protection of private communications requiring judicial authorisation

    Instrument · 2004
    Political Constitution of Panama, Art. 29

  2. 02

    No general data-retention statute covering hosting providers

    Instrument · 2009
    Law 51 of 2009 on electronic documents — no retention mandate for hosts

  3. 03

    No mutual legal assistance treaty in force with most EU member states

    Instrument · 2024
    Panama MLAT register — bilateral treaties limited; requests route through letters rogatory

  4. 04

    Personal-data statute modelled on GDPR principles with local enforcement only

    Instrument · 2021
    Law 81 of 2019 on Personal Data Protection, in force March 2021

The trade-off

Genuine legal distance from Europe, and the letters-rogatory route is slow by design. But Panama does have an MLAT with the United States, so it is the wrong choice if your threat model points at Washington. Latency to Europe is 130 ms.

Measured latency

Round-trip in milliseconds, measured from Panama City over the last 30 days.

Frankfurt 132 ms
Amsterdam 130 ms
London 128 ms
New York 61 ms
Singapore 218 ms

Network
Direct subsea landing (MAYA-1, PCCS, ARCOS-1); transit via Liberty Networks and Cogent.

Facility

Facility
PTY-1 · Costa del Este
Uplink
10 Gbps per node
EU member state
No
Intelligence alliance
No documented participation
Location live since
2021
Test address
185.132.50.10
Looking glass
lg-pty.incognitovps.com
Coordinates
8.9824, -79.5199

Best for

  • Latin-American latency
  • Legal separation from the EU
  • Cold archives
  • Redundancy outside Europe
§02 $5 — 6 configurations

Linux VPS in Panama

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HV-1

SCOUT

A relay, a bridge, a bastion host. The smallest useful thing.

CPU
1 vCPU
Memory
2 GB
Storage
25 GB
Transfer
2 TB

$5.00/mo

Deploy
Most chosen

HV-2

RELAY

VPN endpoint, proxy, small site. The default first server.

CPU
2 vCPU
Memory
4 GB
Storage
60 GB
Transfer
4 TB

$8.50/mo

Deploy

HV-4

VECTOR

Docker stacks, CI runners, a pruned chain node.

CPU
4 vCPU
Memory
8 GB
Storage
140 GB
Transfer
8 TB

$17.50/mo

Deploy
§03 $57 — 6 configurations

Dedicated in Panama

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DS-0

OUTPOST

Entry bare metal. Your own kernel, your own disk, no neighbours.

CPU
4c / 8t
Memory
32 GB
Storage
1 TB
Transfer
30 TB

$57.00/mo

Deploy
Most chosen

DS-1

GARRISON

Single-tenant workhorse with IPMI and custom ISO boot.

CPU
8c / 16t
Memory
64 GB
Storage
2 TB
Transfer
50 TB

$110.50/mo

Deploy

DS-2

RAMPART

Highest single-thread clock on the network. Chain nodes love it.

CPU
16c / 32t
Memory
128 GB
Storage
4 TB
Transfer
60 TB

$185.00/mo

Deploy
§04 $20 — 4 configurations

Storage in Panama

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SX-4

VAULT-4

Cheap bulk capacity for backups, mirrors and media libraries.

CPU
2 vCPU
Memory
4 GB
Storage
4 TB
Transfer
Unmetered

$20.00/mo

Deploy
Most chosen

SX-8

VAULT-8

Restic, Borg, rclone and Syncthing targets with room to grow.

CPU
2 vCPU
Memory
8 GB
Storage
8 TB
Transfer
Unmetered

$34.50/mo

Deploy

SX-16

VAULT-16

Seedbox-class throughput with 200 GB of NVMe cache in front.

CPU
4 vCPU
Memory
16 GB
Storage
16 TB
Transfer
Unmetered

$64.50/mo

Deploy

Compare with the other seven

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

01 Is Panama a good place to host a server?

Panama's constitution shields communications from interference, no hosting-level retention statute exists, and most EU member states have no MLAT in force with Panama — foreign requests fall back to letters rogatory. But the US MLAT is current, so this is distance from Brussels, not Washington. The full trade-off appears on this page.

02 Does Panama have mandatory data retention?

There is no general data-retention statute that covers hosting providers. Law 51 of 2009 on electronic documents carries no retention mandate for hosts (2009).

03 Is Panama in Five Eyes or the EU?

Panama shows no documented participation in any Eyes intelligence-sharing tier, and as a non-EU member, EU judicial-cooperation instruments do not reach it.

04 What latency should I expect from Panama City?

Measured round-trip: 132 ms to Frankfurt, 128 ms to London, 130 ms to Amsterdam, 61 ms to New York, and 218 ms to Singapore. A looking glass is published at lg-pty.incognitovps.com.

55-second deploy

Deploy in Panama in 55 seconds

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